What is a core principle behind human rights as outlined in foundational American documents?

The core principle behind human rights, as articulated in foundational American documents, is that they are inherent and inalienable. This means that these rights are not bestowed by a government or authority; rather, they are intrinsic to all individuals by virtue of being human. The Declaration of Independence, for example, emphasizes that individuals are endowed with certain unalienable rights, such as life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. These rights are fundamental and should be recognized universally, independent of nationality, legal status, or governmental recognition.

This notion underscores the belief that everyone is entitled to these rights simply by being human, reinforcing the idea that they cannot be legitimately taken away or violated by authorities. The emphasis on inherent and inalienable rights has been foundational in shaping American democracy and promoting the concept of equality among all people.